note that "standby follow" requires a primary to be available

While it's technically possible to have a standby follow another
standby while the primary is not available, repmgr will not be able
to update its metadata, which will cause Confusion and Chaos.

Update the documentation to make this clear, and provide a more helpful
error message if this situation occurs. The operation previously
failed anyway, but with an unhelpful message about not being able to
find a node record.
This commit is contained in:
Ian Barwick
2019-06-11 15:14:17 +09:00
parent 3469152314
commit 09979eaa91
4 changed files with 66 additions and 41 deletions

View File

@@ -43,6 +43,14 @@
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<para>
<link linkend="repmgr-standby-follow"><command>repmgr standby follow</command></link>:
note that an active, reachable cluster primary is required for this command;
and provide a more helpful error message if no reachable primary could be found.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<para>
&repmgr;: when executing <link linkend="repmgr-standby-switchover"><command>repmgr standby switchover</command></link>,
@@ -75,7 +83,6 @@
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<para>
<link linkend="repmgr-standby-promote"><command>repmgr standby promote</command></link>:

View File

@@ -20,49 +20,54 @@
(&quot;follow target&quot;). Typically this will be the primary, but this
command can also be used to attach the standby to another standby.
</para>
<para>
This command requires a valid
<filename>repmgr.conf</filename> file for the standby, either specified
explicitly with <literal>-f/--config-file</literal> or located in a
This command requires a valid <filename>repmgr.conf</filename> file for the standby,
either specified explicitly with <literal>-f/--config-file</literal> or located in a
default location; no additional arguments are required.
</para>
<para>
By default &repmgr; will attempt to attach the standby to the current primary.
If <option>--upstream-node-id</option> is provided, &repmgr; will attempt
to attach the standby to the specified node, which can be another standby.
</para>
<para>
This command will force a restart of the standby server, which must be
running.
<para>The standby node (&quot;follow candidate&quot;) <emphasis>must</emphasis>
be running. If the new upstream (&quot;follow target&quot;) is not the primary,
the cluster primary <emphasis>must</emphasis> be running and accessible from the
standby node.
</para>
<tip>
<tip>
<para>
To re-add an inactive node to the replication cluster, use
<xref linkend="repmgr-node-rejoin"/>.
To re-add an inactive node to the replication cluster, use
<xref linkend="repmgr-node-rejoin"/>.
</para>
</tip>
</tip>
<para>
<command>repmgr standby follow</command> will wait up to
<varname>standby_follow_timeout</varname> seconds (default: <literal>30</literal>)
to verify the standby has actually connected to the new upstream node.
</para>
<para>
By default &repmgr; will attempt to attach the standby to the current primary.
If <option>--upstream-node-id</option> is provided, &repmgr; will attempt
to attach the standby to the specified node, which can be another standby.
</para>
<note>
<para>
If <option>recovery_min_apply_delay</option> is set for the standby, it
will not attach to the new upstream node until it has replayed available
WAL.
</para>
<para>
Conversely, if the standby is attached to an upstream standby
which has <option>recovery_min_apply_delay</option> set, the upstream
standby's replay state may actually be behind that of its new downstream node.
</para>
</note>
<para>
This command will force a restart of PostgreSQL on the standby node.
</para>
<para>
<command>repmgr standby follow</command> will wait up to
<varname>standby_follow_timeout</varname> seconds (default: <literal>30</literal>)
to verify the standby has actually connected to the new upstream node.
</para>
<note>
<para>
If <option>recovery_min_apply_delay</option> is set for the standby, it
will not attach to the new upstream node until it has replayed available
WAL.
</para>
<para>
Conversely, if the standby is attached to an upstream standby
which has <option>recovery_min_apply_delay</option> set, the upstream
standby's replay state may actually be behind that of its new downstream node.
</para>
</note>
</refsect1>
@@ -124,7 +129,7 @@
<para>
Note that when using &repmgrd;, <option>--upstream-node-id</option>
should always be configured;
see <link linkend="repmgrd-automatic-failover-configuration">Automatic failover configuration</link>
see <link linkend="repmgrd-automatic-failover-configuration">Automatic failover configuration</link>
for details.
</para>
</listitem>