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https://github.com/EnterpriseDB/repmgr.git
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Fix code block formatting
This commit is contained in:
125
QUICKSTART.md
125
QUICKSTART.md
@@ -34,7 +34,7 @@ same PostgreSQL major version, and preferably should be running the same minor
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version.
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version.
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repmgr will work on any Linux or UNIX-like environment capable of running
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repmgr will work on any Linux or UNIX-like environment capable of running
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PostgreSQL. rsync must also be installed.
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PostgreSQL. `rsync` must also be installed.
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Installation
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Installation
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@@ -55,7 +55,7 @@ repmgr must be installed on each PostgreSQL server node.
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repmgr can be built easily using PGXS:
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repmgr can be built easily using PGXS:
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sudo make USE_PGXS=1 install
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sudo make USE_PGXS=1 install
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Configuration
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Configuration
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@@ -71,12 +71,12 @@ between all server nodes to enable repmgr to copy required files.
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The master PostgreSQL node needs to be configured for replication with the
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The master PostgreSQL node needs to be configured for replication with the
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following settings:
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following settings:
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wal_level = 'hot_standby' # minimal, archive, hot_standby, or logical
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wal_level = 'hot_standby' # minimal, archive, hot_standby, or logical
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archive_mode = on # allows archiving to be done
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archive_mode = on # allows archiving to be done
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archive_command = 'cd .' # command to use to archive a logfile segment
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archive_command = 'cd .' # command to use to archive a logfile segment
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max_wal_senders = 10 # max number of walsender processes
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max_wal_senders = 10 # max number of walsender processes
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wal_keep_segments = 5000 # in logfile segments, 16MB each; 0 disables
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wal_keep_segments = 5000 # in logfile segments, 16MB each; 0 disables
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hot_standby = on # "on" allows queries during recovery
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hot_standby = on # "on" allows queries during recovery
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Note that repmgr expects a default of 5000 wal_keep_segments, although this
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Note that repmgr expects a default of 5000 wal_keep_segments, although this
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value can be overridden when executing the `repmgr` client.
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value can be overridden when executing the `repmgr` client.
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@@ -92,11 +92,11 @@ one, however it's probably advisable to create a dedicated repmgr database.
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Each PostgreSQL node requires a repmgr configuration file containing
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Each PostgreSQL node requires a repmgr configuration file containing
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identification and database connection information:
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identification and database connection information:
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cluster=test
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cluster=test
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node=1
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node=1
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node_name=node1
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node_name=node1
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conninfo='host=repmgr_node1 user=repmgr_usr dbname=repmgr_db'
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conninfo='host=repmgr_node1 user=repmgr_usr dbname=repmgr_db'
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pg_bindir=/path/to/postgres/bin
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pg_bindir=/path/to/postgres/bin
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* `cluster`: common name for the replication cluster; this must be the same on all nodes
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* `cluster`: common name for the replication cluster; this must be the same on all nodes
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* `node`: a unique, abitrary integer identifier
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* `node`: a unique, abitrary integer identifier
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@@ -107,11 +107,11 @@ identification and database connection information:
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resolvable by all nodes on the cluster.
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resolvable by all nodes on the cluster.
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* `pg_bindir`: (optional) location of PostgreSQL binaries, if not in the default $PATH
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* `pg_bindir`: (optional) location of PostgreSQL binaries, if not in the default $PATH
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Note that the configuration file should not be stored inside the PostgreSQL
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Note that the configuration file should *not* be stored inside the PostgreSQL
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data directory.
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data directory.
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Each node configuration needs to be registered with repmgr, either using the
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Each node configuration needs to be registered with repmgr, either using the
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repmgr command line tool, or the repmgrd daemon; for details see below. Details
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`repmgr` command line tool, or the `repmgrd` daemon; for details see below. Details
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about each node are inserted into the repmgr database (for details see below).
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about each node are inserted into the repmgr database (for details see below).
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@@ -133,35 +133,34 @@ Master setup
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- create user and database:
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- create user and database:
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CREATE ROLE repmgr_usr LOGIN SUPERUSER;
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CREATE ROLE repmgr_usr LOGIN SUPERUSER;
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CREATE DATABASE repmgr_db OWNER repmgr_usr;
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CREATE DATABASE repmgr_db OWNER repmgr_usr;
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- configure postgresql.conf for replication (see above)
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- configure postgresql.conf for replication (see above)
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- update pg_hba.conf:
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- update pg_hba.conf:
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host repmgr_usr repmgr_db 192.168.1.0/24 trust
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host repmgr_usr repmgr_db 192.168.1.0/24 trust
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host replication all 192.168.1.0/24 trust
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host replication all 192.168.1.0/24 trust
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Restart the PostgreSQL server after making these changes.
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Restart the PostgreSQL server after making these changes.
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2. Create the repmgr configuration file:
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2. Create the repmgr configuration file:
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$ cat $HOME/repmgr/repmgr.conf
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$ cat $HOME/repmgr/repmgr.conf
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cluster=test
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cluster=test
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node=1
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node=1
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node_name=node1
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node_name=node1
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conninfo='host=repmgr_node1 user=repmgr_usr dbname=repmgr_db'
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conninfo='host=repmgr_node1 user=repmgr_usr dbname=repmgr_db'
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pg_bindir=/path/to/postgres/bin
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pg_bindir=/path/to/postgres/bin
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3. Register the master node with repmgr:
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3. Register the master node with repmgr:
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$ repmgr -f $HOME/repmgr/repmgr.conf --verbose master register
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$ repmgr -f $HOME/repmgr/repmgr.conf --verbose master register
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[2014-07-04 10:43:42] [INFO] repmgr mgr connecting to master database
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[2014-07-04 10:43:42] [INFO] repmgr mgr connecting to master database
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[2014-07-04 10:43:42] [INFO] repmgr connected to master, checking its state
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[2014-07-04 10:43:42] [INFO] repmgr connected to master, checking its state
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[2014-07-04 10:43:42] [INFO] master register: creating database objects inside the repmgr_test schema
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[2014-07-04 10:43:42] [INFO] master register: creating database objects inside the repmgr_test schema
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[2014-07-04 10:43:43] [NOTICE] Master node correctly registered for cluster test with id 1 (conninfo: host=localhost user=repmgr_usr dbname=repmgr_db)
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[2014-07-04 10:43:43] [NOTICE] Master node correctly registered for cluster test with id 1 (conninfo: host=localhost user=repmgr_usr dbname=repmgr_db)
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-d is the database defined in repmgr.conf file.
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-d is the database defined in repmgr.conf file.
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@@ -170,21 +169,21 @@ Slave/standby setup
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1. Use repmgr to clone the master:
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1. Use repmgr to clone the master:
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$ repmgr -f $HOME/repmgr/repmgr.conf -D $PGDATA -d repmgr_db -U repmgr_usr -R postgres --verbose standby clone 192.168.1.2
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$ repmgr -f $HOME/repmgr/repmgr.conf -D $PGDATA -d repmgr_db -U repmgr_usr -R postgres --verbose standby clone 192.168.1.2
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Opening configuration file: ./repmgr.conf
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Opening configuration file: ./repmgr.conf
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[2014-07-04 10:49:00] [ERROR] Did not find the configuration file './repmgr.conf', continuing
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[2014-07-04 10:49:00] [ERROR] Did not find the configuration file './repmgr.conf', continuing
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[2014-07-04 10:49:00] [INFO] repmgr connecting to master database
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[2014-07-04 10:49:00] [INFO] repmgr connecting to master database
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[2014-07-04 10:49:00] [INFO] repmgr connected to master, checking its state
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[2014-07-04 10:49:00] [INFO] repmgr connected to master, checking its state
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[2014-07-04 10:49:00] [INFO] Successfully connected to primary. Current installation size is 1807 MB
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[2014-07-04 10:49:00] [INFO] Successfully connected to primary. Current installation size is 1807 MB
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[2014-07-04 10:49:00] [NOTICE] Starting backup...
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[2014-07-04 10:49:00] [NOTICE] Starting backup...
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[2014-07-04 10:49:00] [INFO] creating directory "/path/to/data/"...
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[2014-07-04 10:49:00] [INFO] creating directory "/path/to/data/"...
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(...)
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(...)
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[2014-07-04 10:53:19] [NOTICE] Finishing backup...
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[2014-07-04 10:53:19] [NOTICE] Finishing backup...
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NOTICE: pg_stop_backup complete, all required WAL segments have been archived
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NOTICE: pg_stop_backup complete, all required WAL segments have been archived
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[2014-07-04 10:53:21] [INFO] repmgr requires primary to keep WAL files 0000000100000000000000AD until at least 0000000100000000000000AD
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[2014-07-04 10:53:21] [INFO] repmgr requires primary to keep WAL files 0000000100000000000000AD until at least 0000000100000000000000AD
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[2014-07-04 10:53:21] [NOTICE] repmgr standby clone complete
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[2014-07-04 10:53:21] [NOTICE] repmgr standby clone complete
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[2014-07-04 10:53:21] [NOTICE] HINT: You can now start your postgresql server
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[2014-07-04 10:53:21] [NOTICE] HINT: You can now start your postgresql server
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[2014-07-04 10:53:21] [NOTICE] for example : /etc/init.d/postgresql start
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[2014-07-04 10:53:21] [NOTICE] for example : /etc/init.d/postgresql start
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-R is the database system user on the master node. At this point it does not matter
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-R is the database system user on the master node. At this point it does not matter
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if the `repmgr.conf` file is not found.
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if the `repmgr.conf` file is not found.
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@@ -196,26 +195,26 @@ Slave/standby setup
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3. Create the repmgr configuration file:
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3. Create the repmgr configuration file:
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$ cat $HOME/repmgr/repmgr.conf
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$ cat $HOME/repmgr/repmgr.conf
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cluster=test
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cluster=test
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node=2
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node=2
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node_name=node2
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node_name=node2
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conninfo='host=repmgr_node2 user=repmgr_usr dbname=repmgr_db'
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conninfo='host=repmgr_node2 user=repmgr_usr dbname=repmgr_db'
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pg_bindir=/path/to/postgres/bin
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pg_bindir=/path/to/postgres/bin
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4. Register the master node with repmgr:
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4. Register the master node with repmgr:
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$ repmgr -f $HOME/repmgr/repmgr.conf --verbose standby register
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$ repmgr -f $HOME/repmgr/repmgr.conf --verbose standby register
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Opening configuration file: /path/to/repmgr/repmgr.conf
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Opening configuration file: /path/to/repmgr/repmgr.conf
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[2014-07-04 11:48:13] [INFO] repmgr connecting to standby database
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[2014-07-04 11:48:13] [INFO] repmgr connecting to standby database
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[2014-07-04 11:48:13] [INFO] repmgr connected to standby, checking its state
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[2014-07-04 11:48:13] [INFO] repmgr connected to standby, checking its state
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[2014-07-04 11:48:13] [INFO] repmgr connecting to master database
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[2014-07-04 11:48:13] [INFO] repmgr connecting to master database
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[2014-07-04 11:48:13] [INFO] finding node list for cluster 'test'
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[2014-07-04 11:48:13] [INFO] finding node list for cluster 'test'
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[2014-07-04 11:48:13] [INFO] checking role of cluster node 'host=repmgr_node1 user=repmgr_usr dbname=repmgr_db'
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[2014-07-04 11:48:13] [INFO] checking role of cluster node 'host=repmgr_node1 user=repmgr_usr dbname=repmgr_db'
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[2014-07-04 11:48:13] [INFO] repmgr connected to master, checking its state
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[2014-07-04 11:48:13] [INFO] repmgr connected to master, checking its state
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[2014-07-04 11:48:13] [INFO] repmgr registering the standby
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[2014-07-04 11:48:13] [INFO] repmgr registering the standby
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[2014-07-04 11:48:13] [INFO] repmgr registering the standby complete
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[2014-07-04 11:48:13] [INFO] repmgr registering the standby complete
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[2014-07-04 11:48:13] [NOTICE] Standby node correctly registered for cluster test with id 2 (conninfo: host=localhost user=repmgr_usr dbname=repmgr_db)
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[2014-07-04 11:48:13] [NOTICE] Standby node correctly registered for cluster test with id 2 (conninfo: host=localhost user=repmgr_usr dbname=repmgr_db)
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Monitoring
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Monitoring
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----------
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----------
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