Add further documentation files

This commit is contained in:
Ian Barwick
2017-09-11 11:00:48 +09:00
parent 64ec85bb10
commit 36d63f499d
2 changed files with 156 additions and 0 deletions

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CONTRIBUTING.md Normal file
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License and Contributions
=========================
`repmgr` is licensed under the GPL v3. All of its code and documentation is
Copyright 2010-2017, 2ndQuadrant Limited. See the files COPYRIGHT and LICENSE for
details.
The development of repmgr has primarily been sponsored by 2ndQuadrant customers.
Additional work has been sponsored by the 4CaaST project for cloud computing,
which has received funding from the European Union's Seventh Framework Programme
(FP7/2007-2013) under grant agreement 258862.
Contributions to `repmgr` are welcome, and will be listed in the file `CREDITS`.
2ndQuadrant Limited requires that any contributions provide a copyright
assignment and a disclaimer of any work-for-hire ownership claims from the
employer of the developer. This lets us make sure that all of the repmgr
distribution remains free code. Please contact info@2ndQuadrant.com for a
copy of the relevant Copyright Assignment Form.
Code style
----------
Code in repmgr is formatted to a consistent style using the following command:
astyle --style=ansi --indent=tab --suffix=none *.c *.h
Contributors should reformat their code similarly before submitting code to
the project, in order to minimize merge conflicts with other work.

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Packaging
=========
Notes on RedHat Linux, Fedora, and CentOS Builds
------------------------------------------------
The RPM packages of PostgreSQL put `pg_config` into the `postgresql-devel`
package, not the main server one. And if you have a RPM install of PostgreSQL
9.0, the entire PostgreSQL binary directory will not be in your PATH by default
either. Individual utilities are made available via the `alternatives`
mechanism, but not all commands will be wrapped that way. The files installed
by repmgr will certainly not be in the default PATH for the postgres user
on such a system. They will instead be in /usr/pgsql-9.0/bin/ on this
type of system.
When building repmgr against a RPM packaged build, you may discover that some
development packages are needed as well. The following build errors can
occur:
/usr/bin/ld: cannot find -lxslt
/usr/bin/ld: cannot find -lpam
Install the following packages to correct those:
yum install libxslt-devel
yum install pam-devel
If building repmgr as a regular user, then doing the install into the system
directories using sudo, the syntax is hard. `pg_config` won't be in root's
path either. The following recipe should work:
sudo PATH="/usr/pgsql-9.0/bin:$PATH" make USE_PGXS=1 install
Issues with 32 and 64 bit RPMs
------------------------------
If when building, you receive a series of errors of this form:
/usr/bin/ld: skipping incompatible /usr/pgsql-9.0/lib/libpq.so when searching for -lpq
This is likely because you have both the 32 and 64 bit versions of the
`postgresql90-devel` package installed. You can check that like this:
rpm -qa --queryformat '%{NAME}\t%{ARCH}\n' | grep postgresql90-devel
And if two packages appear, one for i386 and one for x86_64, that's not supposed
to be allowed.
This can happen when using the PGDG repo to install that package;
here is an example sessions demonstrating the problem case appearing:
# yum install postgresql-devel
..
Setting up Install Process
Resolving Dependencies
--> Running transaction check
---> Package postgresql90-devel.i386 0:9.0.2-2PGDG.rhel5 set to be updated
---> Package postgresql90-devel.x86_64 0:9.0.2-2PGDG.rhel5 set to be updated
--> Finished Dependency Resolution
Dependencies Resolved
=========================================================================
Package Arch Version Repository Size
=========================================================================
Installing:
postgresql90-devel i386 9.0.2-2PGDG.rhel5 pgdg90 1.5 M
postgresql90-devel x86_64 9.0.2-2PGDG.rhel5 pgdg90 1.6 M
Note how both the i386 and x86_64 platform architectures are selected for
installation. Your main PostgreSQL package will only be compatible with one of
those, and if the repmgr build finds the wrong postgresql90-devel these
"skipping incompatible" messages appear.
In this case, you can temporarily remove both packages, then just install the
correct one for your architecture. Example:
rpm -e postgresql90-devel --allmatches
yum install postgresql90-devel-9.0.2-2PGDG.rhel5.x86_64
Instead just deleting the package from the wrong platform might not leave behind
the correct files, due to the way in which these accidentally happen to interact.
If you already tried to build repmgr before doing this, you'll need to do:
make USE_PGXS=1 clean
to get rid of leftover files from the wrong architecture.
Notes on Ubuntu, Debian or other Debian-based Builds
----------------------------------------------------
The Debian packages of PostgreSQL put `pg_config` into the development package
called `postgresql-server-dev-$version`.
When building repmgr against a Debian packages build, you may discover that some
development packages are needed as well. You will need the following development
packages installed:
sudo apt-get install libxslt-dev libxml2-dev libpam-dev libedit-dev
If you're using Debian packages for PostgreSQL and are building repmgr with the
USE_PGXS option you also need to install the corresponding development package:
sudo apt-get install postgresql-server-dev-9.0
If you build and install repmgr manually it will not be on the system path. The
binaries will be installed in /usr/lib/postgresql/$version/bin/ which is not on
the default path. The reason behind this is that Ubuntu/Debian systems manage
multiple installed versions of PostgreSQL on the same system through a wrapper
called pg_wrapper and repmgr is not (yet) known to this wrapper.
You can solve this in many different ways, the most Debian like is to make an
alternate for repmgr and repmgrd:
sudo update-alternatives --install /usr/bin/repmgr repmgr /usr/lib/postgresql/9.0/bin/repmgr 10
sudo update-alternatives --install /usr/bin/repmgrd repmgrd /usr/lib/postgresql/9.0/bin/repmgrd 10
You can also make a deb package of repmgr using:
make USE_PGXS=1 deb
This will build a Debian package one level up from where you build, normally the
same directory that you have your repmgr/ directory in.